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Discover More About Autism
Explore our resources to understand autism better.
What is autism?
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental condition characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. The term “spectrum” reflects the wide range of symptoms and severity that can present in individuals with autism. Some people with ASD may have significant challenges in daily functioning, while others may have exceptional skills in specific areas but struggle with social cues and interactions. The causes of ASD are not fully understood, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial in helping individuals with autism develop essential skills and improve their quality of life. Treatment approaches often include behavioral therapies, speech and language therapy, and personalized educational plans designed to meet the unique needs of each individual.
National Institute of Mental Health. (2024). Autism spectrum disorder.
Autism in the Philippines
A study by Michael B. Cahapay, published in the International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, highlights the challenges faced by Filipino parents in educating children with autism during the COVID-19 pandemic. Parents struggled with limited access to professional therapy and educational resources, leading to increased stress. They adapted by developing creative engagement methods and utilizing online resources and community support. Despite these efforts, significant gaps in support and resources remained, emphasizing the need for enhanced systems to assist families with autistic children in the Philippines.
For more details, refer to the full study here.
Long Term Benefits of Gaming
While many people may try to tell you otherwise, gaming can have a range of positive impacts on the well-being of people diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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Learning and Thinking Skills
The skills required to succeed in most video games are transferable to other areas of day-to-day functioning. Whether it’s quick response times or the ability to think critically to solve problems, many games sharpen skills that benefit us in other areas. Improved focus, creativity and visual memory are just some examples, with users able to develop these skills in a way they enjoy, often without even realising it.
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Social interaction
Autistic people can also use games as a more comfortable means of social interaction. Where socialising face-to-face can be uncomfortable and overwhelming, interactions via gameplay don’t follow as many traditional social rules. Players can choose how much or little they want to participate in social interactions, if at all.
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Therapeutic benefits
Traditional therapies and supports can sometimes be less effective or accessible for people on the autism spectrum. Some therapists have noticed the affinity autistic people have for gaming and have even incorporated popular games into how they deliver their support. Minecraft, for example, is used in a range of therapies supporting autistic people to increase their levels of comfort and engagement.
Effective Use of Video Games for Learning Support in ASD
Explore strategies for integrating video games into educational plans to support individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This section offers guidance for parents and teachers on choosing suitable games, setting educational goals, and monitoring progress.